p.123 抽出テキスト
少ない.日本の臨床家は,数少ないエビデンスや,専門家の経験に基づく意見などを参考に18),個々の症例ごとに慎重にNPPV を適用し評価することが求められる.一方で,日本発のエビデンスを創出する努力が今後必要であろう. 文献1)Yanez LJ, Yunge M, Emilfork M, et al: A prospective, randomized controlled trial of noninvasive ventilation in pediatric respiratory failure. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2008; 9: 484-489. 2)Javouhey E, Barats A, Richard N, et al: Non-invasive ventilation as primary ventilatory support for infants with severe bronchiolitis. Intensive Care Med 2008; 34: 1608-1614. 3)Thill PJ, McGuire JK, Baden HP, et al: Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation in children with lower airway obstruction. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2004; 4: 337-342. 4)Basnet S, Mander G, Andoh J, et al: Safety, efficacy, and tolerability of early initiation of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in pediatric patients admitted with status asthmaticus: a pilot study. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2012; 13: 393-398. 5)Essouri S, Chevret L, Durand P, et al: Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation: five years of experience in a pediatric intensive care unit. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2006; 7; 329-334. 6)志馬伸朗,丸川征四郎,鈴川正之.我が国の小児呼吸不全急性期に対する非侵襲的陽圧換気(NPPV)の現状—全国施設調査の結果—.人工呼吸2010; 27: 283-286. 7)Gupta P, Kuperstock JE, Hashmi S, et al: Efficacy and predictors of success of noninvasive ventilation for prevention of extubation failure in critically ill children with heart disease. Pediatr Cardiol 2013; 34: 964-977. 8)Murase K, Chihara Y, Takahashi K, et al: Use of noninvasive ventilation for pediatric patients after liver transplantation: decrease in the need for reintubation. Liver Transpl 2012; 18: 1217-1225. 9)Pancera CF, Hayashi M, Fregnani JH, et al: Noninvasive ventilation in immunocompromised pediatric patients: eight years of experience in a pediatric oncology intensive care unit. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 2008; 30: 533-538. 10)Chin K, Uemoto S, Takahashi K, et al: Noninvasive ventilation for pediatric patients including those under 1year-old undergoing liver transplantation. Liver Transpl 2005; 11: 188-195. 11)Essouri S, Durand P, Chevert L, et al: Physiological effects of noninvasive positive ventilation during acute moderate hypercapnic respiratory insufficiency in children. Intensive Care Med 2008; 34: 2248-2255. 12)Fortenberry JD, Del Toro J, Jefferson LS, et al: Management of pediatric acute hypoxemic respiratory insufficiency with bilevel positive pressure (BiPAP) nasal mask ventilation. Chest 1995; 108: 1059-1064. 13)Padman R, Lawless ST, Kettrick RG: Noninvasive ventilation via bilevel positive airway pressure support in pediatric practice. Crit Care Med 1998; 26: 169-173. 14)Teague WG: Non-invasive positive pressure ventilation: current status in paediatric patients. Paediatr Respir Rev 2005; 6: 52-60. 15)Bernet V, Hug MI, Frey B: Predictive factors for the success of noninvasive mask ventilation in infants and children with acute respiratory failure. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2005; 6: 660-664. 16)Dohna-Schwake C, Stehling F, Tschiedel E, et al: Noninvasive ventilation on a pediatric intensive care unit: feasibility, efficacy, and predictors of success. Pediatr Pulmonol 2011; 46: 1114-1120. 17)Mayordomo-Colunga J, Pons M, López Y, et al: Predictive factors of non invasive ventilation failure in critically ill children: a prospective epidemiological study. Intensive Care Med 2009; 35: 527-536. 18)志馬伸朗(編著),鈴川正之(監修):小児NPPV の手引き〜私はこうしている,メジカルレビュー社,東京, 2011.