p.91 抽出テキスト
525. Garg P, Swift AJ, Zhong L, Carlhall CJ, Ebbers T, Westenberg J, et al. Assessment of mitral valve regurgitation by cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging. Nat Rev Cardiol 2020;17:298–312. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41569-019-0305-z 526. Feuchtner GM, Alkadhi H, Karlo C, Sarwar A, Meier A, Dichtl W, et al. Cardiac CT angiography for the diagnosis of mitral valve prolapse: comparison with echocardiography. Radiology 2010;254:374–83. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2541090393 527. Gollmann-Tepeköylü C, Nägele F, Höfer D, Holfeld J, Hirsch J, Oezpeker CU, et al. A qualitative improvement program for minimally invasive mitral surgery: technical advancements ameliorate outcome and operative times. Interdiscip Cardiovasc Thorac Surg 2023;36:ivad030. https://doi.org/10.1093/icvts/ivad030 528. Tarzia P, Ciampi P, Lanza O, Canali E, Canestrelli S, Calò L. Multi-modality imaging for pre-procedural planning of transcatheter mitral valve interventions. Eur Heart J Suppl 2023;25:C205–11. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartjsupp/suad021 529. Eleid MF, Foley TA, Said SM, Pislaru SV, Rihal CS. Severe mitral annular calcification: multimodality imaging for therapeutic strategies and interventions. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 2016;9:1318–37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcmg.2016.09.001 530. Roselli C, Yu M, Nauffal V, Georges A, Yang Q, Love K, et al. Genome-wide association study reveals novel genetic loci: a new polygenic risk score for mitral valve prolapse. Eur Heart J 2022;43:1668–80. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehac049 531. Badhwar V, Chikwe J, Gillinov AM, Vemulapalli S, O’Gara PT, Mehaffey JH, et al. Risk of surgical mitral valve repair for primary mitral regurgitation. J Am Coll Cardiol 2023;81: 636–48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2022.11.017 532. Lazam S, Vanoverschelde JL, Tribouilloy C, Grigioni F, Suri RM, Avierinos JF, et al. Twenty-year outcome after mitral repair versus replacement for severe degenerative mitral regurgitation: analysis of a large, prospective, multicenter, international registry. Circulation 2017;135:410–22. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116. 023340 533. David TE, David CM, Tsang W, Lafreniere-Roula M, Manlhiot C. Long-term results of mitral valve repair for regurgitation due to leaflet prolapse. J Am Coll Cardiol 2019;74: 1044–53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2019.06.052 534. Deja MA, Malinowski M, Widenka K, Stozynski N, Bartus K, Kapelak B, et al. Comparison of repair vs replacement in calcific and rheumatic mitral disease. Ann Thorac Surg 2023;116:954–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.04.048 535. Brescia AA, Watt TMF, Murray SL, Rosenbloom LM, Kleeman KC, Allgeyer H, et al. Rheumatic mitral valve repair or replacement in the valve-in-valve era. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2022;163:591–602.e1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcvs.2020.04.118 536. Chen SW, Chen CY, Chien-Chia Wu V, Chou AH, Cheng YT, Chang SH, et al. Mitral valve repair versus replacement in patients with rheumatic heart disease. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2022;164:57–67.e11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcvs.2020.07.117 537. Yun KL, Sintek CF, Miller DC, Pfeffer TA, Kochamba GS, Khonsari S, et al. Randomized trial comparing partial versus complete chordal-sparing mitral valve replacement: effects on left ventricular volume and function. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2002;123: 707–14. https://doi.org/10.1067/mtc.2002.121048 538. Makkar RR, Chikwe J, Chakravarty T, Chen Q, O’Gara PT, Gillinov M, et al. Transcatheter mitral valve repair for degenerative mitral regurgitation. JAMA 2023; 329:1778–88. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2023.7089 539. von Bardeleben RS, Mahoney P, Morse MA, Price MJ, Denti P, Maisano F, et al. 1-Year outcomes with fourth-generation mitral valve transcatheter edge-to-edge repair from the EXPAND G4 study. JACC Cardiovasc Interv 2023;16:2600–10. https://doi.org/10. 1016/j.jcin.2023.09.029 540. Zahr F, Smith RL, Gillam LD, Chadderdon S, Makkar R, von Bardeleben RS, et al. One-year outcomes from the CLASP IID randomized trial for degenerative mitral regurgitation. JACC Cardiovasc Interv 2023;15:2803–16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcin. 2023.10.002 541. Kaneko T, Hirji S, Zaid S, Lange R, Kempfert J, Conradi L, et al. Mitral valve surgery after transcatheter edge-to-edge repair: mid-term outcomes from the CUTTING-EDGE international registry. JACC Cardiovasc Interv 2021;14:2010–21. https://doi.org/10. 1016/j.jcin.2021.07.029 542. Wild MG, Kreidel F, Hell MM, Praz F, Mach M, Adam M, et al. Transapical mitral valve implantation for treatment of symptomatic mitral valve disease: a real-world multicentre experience. Eur J Heart Fail 2022;24:899–907. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejhf.2434 543. Ludwig S, Perrin N, Coisne A, Ben Ali W, Weimann J, Duncan A, et al. Clinical outcomes of transcatheter mitral valve replacement: two-year results of the CHOICE-MI Registry. EuroIntervention 2023;19:512–25. https://doi.org/10.4244/EIJ- D-22-01037 544. Suri RM, Vanoverschelde JL, Grigioni F, Schaff HV, Tribouilloy C, Avierinos J-F, et al. Association between early surgical intervention vs watchful waiting and outcomes for mitral regurgitation due to flail mitral valve leaflets. JAMA 2013;310:609–16. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2013.8643 545. Tribouilloy C, Grigioni F, Avierinos JF, Barbieri A, Rusinaru D, Szymanski C, et al. Survival implication of left ventricular end-systolic diameter in mitral regurgitation due to flail leaflets a long-term follow-up multicenter study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2009; 54:1961–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2009.06.047 546. Tribouilloy C, Rusinaru D, Grigioni F, Avierinos JF, Vanoverschelde JL, Benfari G, et al. Indexing left ventricular end-systolic dimension to body size: association with mortality in patients with degenerative mitral regurgitation. Eur J Heart Fail 2024;26:2563–9. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejhf.3393 547. Essayagh B, Antoine C, Benfari G, Messika-Zeitoun D, Michelena H, Le Tourneau T, et al. Prognostic implications of left atrial enlargement in degenerative mitral regurgitation. J Am Coll Cardiol 2019;74:858–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2019.06.032 548. Abadie BQ, Cremer PC, Vakamudi S, Gillinov AM, Svensson LG, Cho L. Sex-specific prognosis of left ventricular size and function following repair of degenerative mitral regurgitation. J Am Coll Cardiol 2024;83:303–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2023. 10.033 549. Dejgaard LA, Skjolsvik ET, Lie OH, Ribe M, Stokke MK, Hegbom F, et al. The mitral annulus disjunction arrhythmic syndrome. J Am Coll Cardiol 2018;72:1600–9. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2018.07.070 550. Essayagh B, Sabbag A, Antoine C, Benfari G, Batista R, Yang LT, et al. The mitral annular disjunction of mitral valve prolapse: presentation and outcome. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 2021;14:2073–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcmg.2021.04.029 551. Essayagh B, Sabbag A, Antoine C, Benfari G, Yang LT, Maalouf J, et al. Presentation and outcome of arrhythmic mitral valve prolapse. J Am Coll Cardiol 2020;76:637–49. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2020.06.029 552. Weiner MM, Boateng P, Pandis D, Miller MA, Adams DH. Impact of mitral valve repair on the Pickelhaube sign. Eur Heart J 2019;40:2267. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ ehy458 553. Pandis D, David N, Ei-Eshmawi A, Miller MA, Boateng P, Costa AC, et al. Noncomplex ventricular arrhythmia associated with greater freedom from recurrent ectopy at 1 year after mitral repair surgery. JTCVS Open 2024;19:94–113. https://doi.org/10. 1016/j.xjon.2024.04.005 554. Bonaros N, Hoefer D, Oezpeker C, Gollmann-Tepekoylu C, Holfeld J, Dumfarth J, et al. Predictors of safety and success in minimally invasive surgery for degenerative mitral disease. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2022;61:637–44. https://doi.org/10.1093/ejcts/ ezab438 555. Berretta P, Kempfert J, Van Praet F, Salvador L, Lamelas J, Nguyen TC, et al. Risk-related clinical outcomes after minimally invasive mitral valve surgery: insights from the Mini-Mitral International Registry. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2023;63:ezad090. https://doi.org/10.1093/ejcts/ezad090 556. Pfannmueller B, Misfeld M, Verevkin A, Garbade J, Holzhey DM, Davierwala P, et al. Loop neochord versus leaflet resection techniques for minimally invasive mitral valve repair: long-term results. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2021;59:180–6. https://doi.org/10. 1093/ejcts/ezaa255 557. Akowuah EF, Maier RH, Hancock HC, Kharatikoopaei E, Vale L, Fernandez-Garcia C, et al. Minithoracotomy vs conventional sternotomy for mitral valve repair: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA 2023;329:1957–66. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2023.7800 558. Olsthoorn JR, Heuts S, Houterman S, Maessen JG, Sardari Nia P. Effect of minimally invasive mitral valve surgery compared to sternotomy on short- and long-term outcomes: a retrospective multicentre interventional cohort study based on Netherlands Heart Registration. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2022;61:1099–106. https:// doi.org/10.1093/ejcts/ezab507 559. Lang M, Vitanova K, Voss B, Feirer N, Rheude T, Krane M, et al. Beyond the 10-year horizon: mitral valve repair solely with chordal replacement and annuloplasty. Ann Thorac Surg 2023;115:96–103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2022.05.036 560. Newell P, Percy E, Hirji S, Harloff M, McGurk S, Malarczyk A, et al. Outcomes of mitral valve repair among high- and low-volume surgeons within a high-volume institution. Ann Thorac Surg 2023;115:412–19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2022.05.057 561. Rosenhek R, Rader F, Klaar U, Gabriel H, Krejc M, Kalbeck D, et al. Outcome of watchful waiting in asymptomatic severe mitral regurgitation. Circulation 2006;113:2238–44. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.599175 562. Grigioni F, Benfari G, Vanoverschelde JL, Tribouilloy C, Avierinos JF, Bursi F, et al. Long-term implications of atrial fibrillation in patients with degenerative mitral regurgitation. J Am Coll Cardiol 2019;73:264–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2018.10.067 563. Ratwatte S, Strange G, Playford D, Stewart S, Celermajer DS. Prevalence of pulmonary hypertension in mitral regurgitation and its influence on outcomes. Open Heart 2023; 10:e002268. https://doi.org/10.1136/openhrt-2023-002268 564. Essayagh B, Antoine C, Benfari G, Maalouf J, Michelena HI, Crestanello JA, et al. Functional tricuspid regurgitation of degenerative mitral valve disease: a crucial determinant of survival. Eur Heart J 2020;41:1918–29. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ ehaa192 565. Essayagh B, Benfari G, Antoine C, Grigioni F, Le Tourneau T, Roussel JC, et al. The MIDA-Q mortality risk score: a quantitative prognostic tool for the mitral valve prolapse spectrum. Circulation 2023;147:798–811. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULA TIONAHA.122.062612 566. Benfari G, Sorajja P, Pedrazzini G, Taramasso M, Gavazzoni M, Biasco L, et al. Association of transcatheter edge-to-edge repair with improved survival in older patients with severe, symptomatic degenerative mitral regurgitation. Eur Heart J 2022; 43:1626–35. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehab910 567. Speziale G, Nasso G, Esposito G, Conte M, Greco E, Fattouch K, et al. Results of mitral valve repair for Barlow disease (bileaflet prolapse) via right minithoracotomy versus conventional median sternotomy: a randomized trial. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2011; 142:77–83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcvs.2010.08.033 ESC Guidelines 4725 Downloaded from academic.oup.com/eurheartj/article/46/44/4635/8234488 by guest on 07 October 2026