p.99 抽出テキスト

Society of Cardiology (ESC). Developed with the special contribution of the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) of the ESC. Eur Heart J 2021;42:373–498. https:// doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa612 586. Jabre P, Jouven X, Adnet F, Thabut G, Bielinski SJ, Weston SA, et al. Atrial fibrillation and death after myocardial infarction: a community study. Circulation 2011;123: 2094–2100. https://doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.110.990192 587. Siu CW, Jim MH, Ho HH, Miu R, Lee SWL, Lau CP, et al. Transient atrial fibrillation complicating acute inferior myocardial infarction: implications for future risk of ischemic stroke. Chest 2007;132:44–49. https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.06-2733 588. Piccini JP, Schulte PJ, Pieper KS, Mehta RH, White HD, Van de Werf F, et al. Antiarrhythmic drug therapy for sustained ventricular arrhythmias complicating acute myocardial infarction. Crit Care Med 2011;39:78–83. https://doi.org/10.1097/CCM. 0b013e3181fd6ad7 589. Piccini JP, Hranitzky PM, Kilaru R, Rouleau JL, White HD, Aylward PE, et al. Relation of mortality to failure to prescribe beta blockers acutely in patients with sustained ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation following acute myocardial infarction (from the VALsartan In Acute myocardial iNfarcTion trial [VALIANT] Registry). Am J Cardiol 2008;102:1427–1432. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2008.07.033 590. Wolfe CL, Nibley C, Bhandari A, Chatterjee K, Scheinman M. Polymorphous ventricular tachycardia associated with acute myocardial infarction. Circulation 1991;84: 1543–1551. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.84.4.1543 591. Liang JJ, Fender EA, Cha YM, Lennon RJ, Prasad A, Barsness GW, et al. Long-term outcomes in survivors of early ventricular arrhythmias after acute ST-elevation and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated with percutaneous coronary intervention. Am J Cardiol 2016;117:709–713. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2015.12.002 592. Mehta RH, Yu J, Piccini JP, Tcheng JE, Farkouh ME, Reiffel J, et al. Prognostic significance of postprocedural sustained ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation in patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (from the HORIZONS-AMI Trial). Am J Cardiol 2012;109:805–812. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2011.10.043 593. Masuda M, Nakatani D, Hikoso S, Suna S, Usami M, Matsumoto S, et al. Clinical impact of ventricular tachycardia and/or fibrillation during the acute phase of acute myocardial infarction on in-hospital and 5-year mortality rates in the percutaneous coronary intervention era. Circ J 2016;80:1539–1547. https://doi.org/10.1253/circj.CJ-16-0183 594. Podolecki T, Lenarczyk R, Kowalczyk J, Jedrzejczyk-Patej E, Chodor P, Mazurek M, et al. Prognostic significance of complex ventricular arrhythmias complicating ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol 2018;121:805–809. https://doi.org/10. 1016/j.amjcard.2017.12.036 595. Komatsu Y, Hocini M, Nogami A, Maury P, Peichl P, Iwasaki YK, et al. Catheter ablation of refractory ventricular fibrillation storm after myocardial infarction. Circulation 2019; 139:2315–2325. https://doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.118.037997 596. Terkelsen CJ, Sørensen JT, Kaltoft AK, Nielsen SS, Thuesen L, Bøtker HE, et al. Prevalence and significance of accelerated idioventricular rhythm in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention. Am J Cardiol 2009;104:1641–1646. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2009.07. 037 597. Mehran R, Pocock SJ, Nikolsky E, Clayton T, Dangas GD, Kirtane AJ, et al. A risk score to predict bleeding in patients with acute coronary syndromes. J Am Coll Cardiol 2010; 55:2556–2566. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2009.09.076 598. Mehran R, Pocock SJ, Stone GW, Clayton TC, Dangas GD, Feit F, et al. Associations of major bleeding and myocardial infarction with the incidence and timing of mortality in patients presenting with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes: a risk model from the ACUITY trial. Eur Heart J 2009;30:1457–1466. https://doi.org/10.1093/ eurheartj/ehp110 599. Rao SV. The conundrum of reducing ischemic and bleeding events after PCI. J Am Coll Cardiol 2015;65:1421–1423. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2015.02.012 600. Kwok CS, Sherwood MW, Watson SM, Nasir SB, Sperrin M, Nolan J, et al. Blood transfusion after percutaneous coronary intervention and risk of subsequent adverse outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JACC Cardiovasc Interv 2015;8:436–446. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcin.2014.09.026 601. Mehran R, Baber U, Steg PG, Ariti C, Weisz G, Witzenbichler B, et al. Cessation of dual antiplatelet treatment and cardiac events after percutaneous coronary intervention (PARIS): 2 year results from a prospective observational study. Lancet 2013;382: 1714–1722. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(13)61720-1 602. Reidenberg MM. Drug discontinuation effects are part of the pharmacology of a drug. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2011;339:324–328. https://doi.org/10.1124/jpet.111.183285 603. Abdelnabi M, Saleh Y, Fareed A, Nossikof A, Wang L, Morsi M, et al. Comparative study of oral anticoagulation in left ventricular thrombi (no-LVT trial). J Am Coll Cardiol 2021; 77:1590–1592. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2021.01.049 604. Weinsaft JW, Kim J, Medicherla CB, Ma CL, Codella NCF, Kukar N, et al. Echocardiographic algorithm for post-myocardial infarction LV thrombus: a gatekeeper for thrombus evaluation by delayed enhancement CMR. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 2016;9:505–515. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcmg.2015.06.017 605. Segal JB, McNamara RL, Miller MR, Kim N, Goodman SN, Powe NR, et al. The evidence regarding the drugs used for ventricular rate control. J Fam Pract 2000;49:47–59 606. Hou ZY, Chang MS, Chen CY, Tu MS, Lin SL, Chiang HT, et al. Acute treatment of recent-onset atrial fibrillation and flutter with a tailored dosing regimen of intravenous amiodarone: a randomized, digoxin-controlled study. Eur Heart J 1995;16:521–528. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a060945 607. Deedwania PC, Singh BN, Ellenbogen K, Fisher S, Fletcher R, Singh SN. Spontaneous conversion and maintenance of sinus rhythm by amiodarone in patients with heart failure and atrial fibrillation: observations from the veterans affairs Congestive Heart failure Survival Trial of Antiarrhythmic Therapy (CHF-STAT). Circulation 1998;98: 2574–2579. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.98.23.2574 608. Hofmann R, Steinwender C, Kammler J, Kypta A, Wimmer G, Leisch F, et al. Intravenous amiodarone bolus for treatment of atrial fibrillation in patients with advanced congestive heart failure or cardiogenic shock. Wien Klin Wochenschr 2004; 116:744–749. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00508-004-0264-0 609. Moss AJ, Zareba W, Hall WJ, Klein H, Wilber DJ, Cannom DS, et al. Prophylactic implantation of a defibrillator in patients with myocardial infarction and reduced ejection fraction. N Engl J Med 2002;346:877–883. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa013474 610. Bardy GH, Lee KL, Mark DB, Poole JE, Packer DL, Boineau R, et al. Amiodarone or an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator for congestive heart failure. N Engl J Med 2005; 352:225–237. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa043399 611. Nademanee K, Taylor R, Bailey WE, Rieders DE, Kosar EM. Treating electrical storm: sympathetic blockade versus advanced cardiac life support-guided therapy. Circulation 2000;102:742–747. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.102.7.742 612. Miwa Y, Ikeda T, Mera H, Miyakoshi M, Hoshida K, Yanagisawa R, et al. Effects of landiolol, an ultra-short-acting beta1-selective blocker, on electrical storm refractory to class III antiarrhythmic drugs. Circ J 2010;74:856–863. https://doi.org/10.1253/circj.cj- 09-0772 613. Kudenchuk PJ, Cobb LA, Copass MK, Cummins RO, Doherty AM, Fahrenbruch CE, et al. Amiodarone for resuscitation after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest due to ventricular fibrillation. N Engl J Med 1999;341:871–878. https://doi.org/10.1056/ nejm199909163411203 614. Levine JH, Massumi A, Scheinman MM, Winkle RA, Platia EV, Chilson DA, et al. Intravenous amiodarone for recurrent sustained hypotensive ventricular tachyarrhythmias. J Am Coll Cardiol 1996;27:67–75. https://doi.org/10.1016/0735-1097(95) 00427-0 615. Gorenek B, Blomström Lundqvist C, Brugada Terradellas J, Camm AJ, Hindricks G, Huber K, et al. Cardiac arrhythmias in acute coronary syndromes: position paper from the joint EHRA, ACCA, and EAPCI task force. Europace 2014;16:1655–1673. https://doi.org/10.1093/europace/euu208 616. Kalarus Z, Svendsen JH, Capodanno D, Dan GA, De Maria E, Gorenek B, et al. Cardiac arrhythmias in the emergency settings of acute coronary syndrome and revascularization: an European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) consensus document, endorsed by the European Association of Percutaneous Cardiovascular Interventions (EAPCI), and European Acute Cardiovascular Care Association (ACCA). Europace 2019;21: 1603–1604. https://doi.org/10.1093/europace/euz163 617. Feigl D, Ashkenazy J, Kishon Y. Early and late atrioventricular block in acute inferior myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol 1984;4:35–38. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0735- 1097(84)80315-0 618. Brady WJ, Swart G, DeBehnke DJ, Ma OJ, Aufderheide TP. The efficacy of atropine in the treatment of hemodynamically unstable bradycardia and atrioventricular block: prehospital and emergency department considerations. Resuscitation 1999;41: 47–55. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0300-9572(99)00032-5 619. Kusumoto FM, Calkins H, Boehmer J, Buxton AE, Chung MK, Gold MR, et al. HRS/ ACC/AHA expert consensus statement on the use of implantable cardioverterdefibrillator therapy in patients who are not included or not well represented in clinical trials. Circulation 2014;130:94–125. https://doi.org/10.1161/cir.0000000000000056 620. Glikson M, Nielsen JC, Kronborg MB, Michowitz Y, Auricchio A, Barbash IM, et al. 2021 ESC Guidelines on cardiac pacing and cardiac resynchronization therapy. Eur Heart J 2021;42:3427–3520. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehab364 621. Jim MH, Chan AO, Tse HF, Barold SS, Lau CP. Clinical and angiographic findings of complete atrioventricular block in acute inferior myocardial infarction. Ann Acad Med Singap 2010;39:185–190. https://doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg. V39N3p185 622. Gang UJ, Hvelplund A, Pedersen S, Iversen A, Jons C, Abildstrom SZ, et al. High-degree atrioventricular block complicating ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in the era of primary percutaneous coronary intervention. Europace 2012;14:1639–1645. https://doi.org/10.1093/europace/eus161 623. Vicente-Ibarra N, Marín F, Pernías-Escrig V, Sandín-Rollán M, Núñez-Martínez L, Lozano T, et al. Impact of anemia as risk factor for major bleeding and mortality in patients with acute coronary syndrome. Eur J Intern Med 2019;61:48–53. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.ejim.2018.12.004 624. Younge JO, Nauta ST, Akkerhuis KM, Deckers JW, van Domburg RT. Effect of anemia on short- and long-term outcome in patients hospitalized for acute coronary syndromes. Am J Cardiol 2012;109:506–510. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2011.09. 046 625. Bassand JP, Afzal R, Eikelboom J, Wallentin L, Peters R, Budaj A, et al. Relationship between baseline haemoglobin and major bleeding complications in acute coronary syndromes. Eur Heart J 2010;31:50–58. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehp401 Downloaded from academic.oup.com/eurheartj/article/44/38/3720/7243210 by guest on 07 October 2026