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Kusumoto et al 2018 Bradycardia Clinical Practice Guidelines August 20, 2019 Circulation. 2019;140:e382–e482. DOI: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000628 e452 CLINICAL STATEMENTS AND GUIDELINES ACC/AHA TASK FORCE MEMBERS Glenn N. Levine, MD, FACC, FAHA, Chair; Patrick T. O’Gara, MD, MACC, FAHA, Chair-Elect; Jonathan L. Halperin, MD, FACC, FAHA, Immediate Past Chair*; Sana M. Al-Khatib, MD, MHS, FACC, FAHA; Joshua A. Beckman, MD, MS, FAHA; Kim K. Birtcher, PharmD, MS, AACC; Biykem Bozkurt, MD, PhD, FACC, FAHA*; Ralph G. Brindis, MD, MPH, MACC*; Joaquin E. Cigarroa, MD, FACC; Lesley H. Curtis, PhD, FAHA*; Anita Deswal, MD, MPH, FACC, FAHA; Lee A. Fleisher, MD, FACC, FAHA; Federico Gentile, MD, FACC; Samuel Gidding, MD, FAHA*; Zachary D. Goldberger, MD, MSc, FACC, FAHA; Mark A. Hlatky, MD, FACC, FAHA; John Ikonomidis, MD, PhD, FAHA*; José A. Joglar, MD, FACC, FAHA; Laura Mauri, MD, MSc, FAHA*; Mariann R. Piano, RN, PhD, FAHA; Susan J. Pressler, PhD, RN, FAHA*; Barbara Riegel, PhD, RN, FAHA*; Duminda N. Wijeysundera, MD, PhD PRESIDENTS AND STAFF American College of Cardiology C. Michael Valentine, MD, FACC, President Timothy W. Attebery, MBA, FACHE, Chief Executive Officer William J. Oetgen, MD, MBA, FACC, Executive Vice President, Science, Education, Quality, and Publishing MaryAnne Elma, MPH, Senior Director, Science, Education, Quality, and Publishing Amelia Scholtz, PhD, Publications Manager, Science, Education, Quality, and Publishing American College of Cardiology/ American Heart Association Katherine A. Sheehan, PhD, Director, Guideline Strategy and Operations Abdul R. Abdullah, MD, Senior Manager, Guideline Science Thomas S. D. Getchius, Manager, Guideline Science Sam Shahid, MBBS, MPH, Associate Science and Medicine Advisor Zainab Shipchandler, MPH, Associate Guideline Advisor, Clinical Practice Guidelines American Heart Association Ivor J. Benjamin, MD, FAHA, President Nancy Brown, Chief Executive Officer Rose Marie Robertson, MD, FAHA, Chief Science and Medical Officer Gayle R. Whitman, PhD, RN, FAHA, FAAN, Senior Vice President, Office of Science Operations Paul St. Laurent, DNP, APRN, Science and Medicine Advisor, Office of Science Operations Jody Hundley, Production and Operations Manager, Scientific Publications, Office of Science Operations ARTICLE INFORMATION This document was approved by the American College of Cardiology Clinical Policy Approval Committee, the American Heart Association Science Advisory and Coordinating Committee, and the American Heart Association Executive Committee in October 2018, and the Heart Rhythm Society in August 2018. Supplemental materials are available with this article at https://www. ahajournals.org/doi/suppl/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000628. This article has been copublished in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology and HeartRhythm. Copies: This document is available on the websites of the American College of Cardiology (www.acc.org), American Heart Association (professional.heart. org), and the Heart Rhythm Society (www.hrsonline.org). A copy of the document is also available at https://professional.heart.org/statements by selecting the “Guidelines & Statements” button. To purchase additional reprints, call 843-216-2533 or e-mail kelle.ramsay@wolterskluwer.com. The expert peer review of AHA-commissioned documents (eg, scientific statements, clinical practice guidelines, systematic reviews) is conducted by the AHA Office of Science Operations. For more on AHA statements and guidelines development, visit https://professional.heart.org/statements. Select the “Guidelines & Statements” drop-down menu near the top of the webpage, then click “Publication Development.” Permissions: Multiple copies, modification, alteration, enhancement, and/ or distribution of this document are not permitted without the express permission of the American Heart Association. Instructions for obtaining permission are located at https://www.heart.org/permissions. A link to the “Copyright Permissions Request Form” appears in the second paragraph (https://www.heart. org/en/about-us/statements-and-policies/copyright-request-form). REFERENCES 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Methodology and Evidence Review S1.1-1. Slotwiner DJ, Raitt MH, Del-Carpio Munoz F, et al. Impact of physi- ologic versus right ventricular pacing among patients with left ventricular ejection fraction greater than 35%: a systematic review for the 2018 ACC/AHA/HRS guideline on the evaluation and management of patients with bradycardia and cardiac conduction delay: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society. Circulation. 2018. In press. 1.4 Scope of the Guideline S1.4-1. Epstein AE, DiMarco JP, Ellenbogen KA, et al. ACC/AHA/HRS 2008 guidelines for device-based therapy of cardiac rhythm abnormalities: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the ACC/AHA/NASPE 2002 Guideline Update for Implantation of Cardiac Pacemakers and Antiarrhythmia Devices). Developed in collaboration with the American Association for Thoracic Surgery and Society of Thoracic Surgeons. Circulation. 2008;117: e350–408. S1.4-2. Epstein AE, DiMarco JP, Ellenbogen KA, et al. 2012 ACCF/AHA/HRS focused update incorporated into the ACCF/AHA/HRS 2008 guidelines for device-based therapy of cardiac rhythm abnormalities: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society. Circulation. 2012;127:e283–352. *Former Task Force member; current member during the writing effort. Downloaded from http://ahajournals.org by on October 7, 2026